Pharmacotherapy CaseBook

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Clarinase

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Loratadine/Pseudoephedrine Loratadine is a non drowsy anti histamine whereas, pseudoephedrine is a decongestant. It contains 5 mg of loratadine and 120 mg of pseudoephedrine. It is indicated to treat the symptoms of allergic rhinitis and nasal congestion Moreover, symptoms of lacrimation, sneezing and pruritus. One tablet twice daily is convenient dosing.
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Pregnancy And Urinary Tract infections

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Body responds to variant extent in pregnancy to hormonal and mechanical stimuli. The possibility of encountering UTIs are increased in this regard. The belly extension, difficulty in maintaining hygienic conditions accompanied by these variations in the body make the human body more prone to such kind of infections. Generally it is advised to take antibiotics against the causative agent, hydration therapy if needed and admission in any health care facility if chances of complication are there. Moreover, life style modifications are also advised like after urinating or defecating the wiping should be front to back. Liquid soap should be preferred and washing the hands appropriately before using toilet. The preferred antibiotics are cephalexin, ampicillin and nitrofurantoin . Azithromycin and cefuroxime are also used nowadays as strains of bacteria are getting day by day more resistant to the previous antibiotics.
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Death- By Neglect or by Design

There are basically two types of cell death. One is called as the death by neglect, while the other is called as the death by design. The former one is the death that happens less often. The underlying mechanism here is that the cell, if mistakenly, is dislodged from a particular location where its survival signals lie in its paracrine. As soon as it will not be receiving its survival signals, it will be impossible for the cell to maintain its integrity, and hence the result will be obvious, death by neglect. The other phenomenon, death by design, happens very commonly in the cell. It leads towards the programmed cell death, more technically called as the apoptosis. It can be commonly seen, during the embryological development, specifically when the finishing of the organs takes place. 
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